Mig vs Tig Welding 101: What Is The Difference Between Mig And Tig Welding?

Mig vs Tig Welding 101: What Is The Difference Between Mig And Tig Welding?

Nothing is as crucial as selecting the right tools in welding.

Believe me or not, simply a wrong tool can turn your welding project into a nightmare. You know both Mig and Tig welding but can’t figure out which one will be best for you?

Can’t BLAME you!

Both are widely used for joining a verity of material, and it’s confusing to decide if you don’t have a clear idea of how they work and are the pros and cons.

Let’s dig a little deeper on what is the difference between mig and tig welding.

Before start welding, select the best welding helmet for tig. It will secure your head.

Difference Between Mig and Tig Welding

What is MIG Welding?

MIG welding stands for metal inert gas welding.

What is MIG welding used for?

GMAW or Gas metal arc welding is one reliable, productive fusion welding process in which the consumable electrode is fed to the welding zone continuously from a wire spool in an automated system. GMAW can be of two types –

Metal inert gas

Metal active gas

In inert metal gas or MIG welding, usually a chemically inert gas (like helium, argon, etc.) is used for shielding purposes. MIG can weld metal such as mild steel, aluminum, and stainless

How MIG welding works?

In simple words, MIG welders use a special tool named a spool gun that consists of a spooled wire electrode by the operator. Meanwhile, the gun releases a shielding gas.

The result?

The gas will protect your area from atmospheric gases like oxygen and nitrogen, which can cause some major problems. Have a look at the advantages and disadvantages of MIG welding.

Advantages of MIG welding

High-quality welds can be done much faster.

Very minor spatter is produced

Versatile and you can be used with a vast range of metals and alloys

The MIG process can be performed in several ways, including semi/ fully automatic

Disadvantages of MIG welding

It allows a limited position

A bit pricey

Fast cooling

Not suitable for outdoor welding

What is TIG Welding?

TIG stands for Tungsten Inert Gas. What is tig welding used for?

It’s also often considered as one of the major league of welding. When it comes to clean-cut, no one can beat the TIG process. As a result, it is the ultimate choice of ornamental welding professionals and craftsmen.

How TIG welding works?

Tungsten Inert Gas welding uses a tungsten electrode which is non-consumable. However, tungsten has to be heated to an extremely high temperature. Therefore, TIG welding needs additional filler is applied.

Advantages of TIG welding

Provides very precise welds

Highly aesthetic weld beads

Highest quality

Noncorrosive

Disadvantages of tig welding

Requires a great deal of patience

The much slower process overall

Worksurface must be immaculately clean